Tuesday 21 March 2017

Unit 23 - Developing voice for the actor (all blogs)

Wednesday 8th March
Today we were focusing on looking at the different techniques, exercises and activities we can carry out to warm up our bodies ready for voice production.
Firstly we looked at warming the muscles up. We started by standing on one foot, circling our foot from the ankle, then from the knee and then from the hip. Then, repeat on the other leg. We also patted our muscles gently so that the blood could flow to them faster. We started at the feet and gently patted up the legs, to the stomach and up to the shoulders. We then went down each arm and lastly finished by patting the face. This should then create a tingly feeling around the body because the blood is now flowing faster to these parts of the body.
Next we carried out some stretches. The first one that we did was a side stretch. This is when we lean to one side and bring the arm up above the head. We then carried out another stretch where we leaned forward to create a table top with our backs. To make the stretch harder, we placed our arms out in front of us so that they are parallel to the ground.
We then moved onto the intercostal diaphragmatic breathing exercise. This is when we breathe in for 4 counts, hold for 6 and breathe out for 12. If I was running a warmup with a group who have never done this exercise before, I would only get them to breathe out for 8 counts because it is easier.
The last part of the warmup is to carry out diction and travelling exercises. We ran through the diction exercises which we normally carry like such as ‘pah, tah, kah’ and a few tongue twisters. Once we have had good practice of these exercises, we can then start to apply these to our performance material. 


Wednesday 15th March
To start off the lesson we had a warmup which was led by Mikey. Firstly we had a full body shake just to get the muscles a bit warm and loose. We then went on to do the intercostal diaphragmatic breathing exercise. For this we breathed in for 4, held for 6 and breathed out for 12. This was then followed by the extension of this exercise which is the abdominal press. This is when we breathe in for 4 counts but these are individual breaths instead of one long breath. We then hold for 6 and then breathe out for 12 where for 8 of these counts we breathe out for 8 separate breaths and then for the last 4 counts we breathe out in one longer breath. The final exercise which we carried out was the tongue twisters and diction exercises. We firstly started with ‘pah, tah, kah’ carrying on with ‘mah, nah, lah’ and ‘thah, vah, zah’. We then went onto some tongue twisters.
For the rest of the lesson I concentrated on learning and practicing my duologue. I will be performing this duologue at the end of the year with Angel. This duologue is called ‘Split down the middle’ and was written by David Campton. I am already familiar with this duologue as I have had the script for quite a while. I have now started to add some more expression to my lines as I do not have to concentrate on reading the script. At the start of the duologue, my line is ‘HOOT, HOOT, HOOT’. For this, I lean over the boat, put my hand to my mouth and sound desperate when I am calling for help.

My target for the next lecture is to earn some more of the lines of the duologue and to start to add more expression into my lines. 


Tuesday 31st January
Today we went to Brecon in Wales to visit Theatr Brycheiniog. We were going to Brecon to visit the theatre and to perform some pieces that we had prepared to perform in front of a professional practitioner. This enabled me to gain a new skill as I have not performed in front of a professional practitioner before.
When we arrived at the theatre, we were greeted by the theatre development manager Martin Green who we were going to be working with all day. He gave us a talk about the theatre, what his job role is and what we would be doing throughout the day. Once we had finished the talk, we went for a tour around the theatre. I found this quite interesting as I have performed in theatres before and tours of a few too. After the tour we headed into the performance studio where we would be performing our poems and monologues. Before performing my poem I wasn’t as nervous as I thought I would be. I managed to stay calm and remember all of the corrections and feedback that I had been given about my poem throughout the past few performing arts sessions. Here is a link to the video of me performing my poem:
After my poem, I was given some feedback from Martin which is also shown in the video. I felt like I performed the poem well because of the feedback that I was given from Martin. The main thing that I was focusing on whilst performing was the pace and when I was given feedback, Martin said that I did this very well.
Here is a link to the group having a discussion with Martin after we had all performed our monologues and poems:

In the video he gives us some useful tips as an actor who is going in for any audition.


Voice production
Through understanding the process of voice production techniques, I am able to connect with the exercises that are involved in learning these techniques. The process of voice production is actually quite simple and goes as follows:
When humans breathe normally, they do something called clavicular breathing (shallow breathing). Intercostal diaphragmatic breathing is a different way of breathing which you can learn by carry out regular practice.
Intercostal diaphragmatic breathing exercise – when we inhale normally, the lungs fill with air and the ribs don’t expand. However, when we carry out the intercostal diaphragmatic breathing exercise, the lungs are filled deeper with air and the ribs expand. We call this rib swinging. The diaphragm, which causes us to breathe, pulls down as we inhale and then pushes up as we exhale. The diaphragm can be likened to a mushroom as it has a domed top and a stalk underneath. Essentially the diaphragm contracts and releases with inhalation and exhalation.

As the air passes up from the lungs through trachea, it enters the larynx (voice box or vocal folds/cords) where the timbre i.e. tone of the voice is shaped. When the vocal cords are loose, it creates a low sound and when the vocal cords are tight, this produces a high sound. It then passes into the mouth where the sound is shaped. The sound is shaped in the mouth by the articulators which are the tongue, teeth, lips, hard and soft palate. The sound is shaped by one of the articulators which stops the sound. For example, when we produce a ‘t’ sound, the tongue and the hard palate are used because the tongue touches the hard palate to make the sound by stopping it. Resonators are also important during voice production. These make sure that the sound is being carried. Examples of resonators are the cheek bones, nasal cavity, forehead and chest. 


Wednesday 5th April
Today I led a voice warmup for a group of students in the learning and leisure performing arts group. The warmup that I carried out with the students consisted of a general body warmup, breathing exercises and then some tongue twisters. Here is a link to a video of me leading the warmup for the other students:

Overall I think that the warmup went well because the students said that they all felt warm after the warmup. Also, I remembered to warmup all of the different parts of the body. The feedback that I got from the students was that they enjoyed it because there were exercises in this warmup that they had never done before and it was nice to try something different. 

Monday 6 March 2017

Unit 3 - Community arts project

What is a community arts project?
The main aim of a community arts project is to bring together lots of different members of a community together through the form of art. The different people within the community can come from very diverse backgrounds but they all share a love for art. Another aim of community arts project is to entertain an audience. Lots of people in the community come together to watch the project being performed or displayed within the community. As well as bringing the wider community together, it also brings the organisations involved in the project together. This then enables them to have closer working relationships for the future where they can work on other possible community projects which could then work on bringing in other organisations to form more strong working relationships. This process then just keeps repeating. Community projects can be used in communities which are quite diverse. They have the main aim to bring all the people there together as they may not speak to each other but they all share the love of art. A community project also aims to educate the audience. This requires the process of making sure that the audience understands the them of the project and what it is all about. The project within the community can also inform. This involves telling the audience about certain issues/situations/scenarios of which the whole project is based around. The project was to be well thought out in order to do this so can take a very long time to develop the full project.
I have used the internet to help me research community arts. It enables me to understand what a community arts project is and how a project brings the community together. Here are some links which I think are useful to understanding what a community arts project is:
By using the internet I was able to find many examples of amazing community arts projects that have been created and presented across the world. Here is the link to the website showing 'The 25 most amazing community art projects':

As you can see on the list there a many great community arts projects that have been presented within communities with the aim to bring the whole community together. One of the projects that caught my eye was ‘The Incredible Edible Park’. The park was created in a town in California as there was a great need for nutritious food within the area. The park is sustained by members of the community. This therefore brings together diverse people from the community coming together to show their love for art as they are making sure the park looks nice and is in great condition. It also educates younger members of the community as they help to maintain the look of the park and the growth of the crops within it. Since the parks creation in 1999, there has been a massive increase in the involvement and enjoyment between diverse members of the community.